Describe the Behavior of the Molecules in a Liquid

Describe what happens to the particles as ice becomes water and then steam. In liquid since the particles are a little far away from each other and possess more kinetic energy than solid thus they can move freely and glide across each other.


Pin On Science Stem

AishaMusical AishaMusical 12232016 Chemistry Middle School answered Describe the behavior of molecules in liquid water.

. Molecules of the perfume evaporate and the vapor spreads out to fill the entire space. Where P is the pressure of the gas. Molecules are far apart and in rapid random motion occupying full volume of container.

N is the number of moles. In a liquid the molecules are constantly in contact with others. They have a definite mass.

In liquids the bond between molecules is not very strong they are loosely attached to each other. It is based on. Fluidity is the ability to flow or move from one place to another.

The molecules are held closely together in a regular pattern called a lattice. However while molecules in a solid are held in fixed positions by intermolecular forces molecules in a liquid have too much thermal energy to be bound by these forces and move about freely within the liquid although they cannot escape the liquid easily. The molecules are moving in continuous straight lines.

Gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds. Describe the behavior of the molecules in a liquid explain in terms of intermolecular forces. Some liquids flow relatively easily like water or oil while others like honey or molasses flow quite slowly.

V is the volume of the gas. -What intermolecular forces are present between the water molecules in an ice crystal. As Table 2 shows the more structurally complex are the molecules in a liquid and the stronger the IMFs between them the more difficult it is for them to move past each other and the greater is the viscosity.

R is the universal gas constant 83145 Jmol -1 K -1. -How is the packing of the molecules in a crystal related to the density. Diffusion is the tendency of molecules to move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until the concentration is uniform.

Add your answer and earn points. The Kinetic Molecular Theory KMT is a model used to explain the behavior of matter. An increase in the speed of the molecules competes with the attraction between molecules and causes molecules to move a little further apart.

In solids the molecules are tightly packed with each other with a strong force of attraction. To see how the molecules are arranged for each of these states click on the atom viewer that appears in the toolbar to the right of the beakers. They would describe the motion of the particles moving quickly with some space between the particles and draw this as a diagram of the molecules.

3 rows Some Characteristics of Gases Liquids and Solids and the Microscopic Explanation for the. Molecules occupy ordered crystal lattice vibrating about. Question-How does the motion and behavior of the molecules differ between a liquid and a solid.

PV nRT NkT. In a solid atoms are closely spaced and may vibrate in position but do not change relative locations. While gases diffuse rather quickly liquids diffuse much more slowly.

The IMFs between the molecules of a liquid the size and shape of the molecules and the temperature determine how easily a liquid flows. The molecules or atoms or ions of a liquid like those of a solid and unlike those of a gas are quite close together. Describe the behavior of the molecules in a liquid.

A decrease in the speed of the molecules allows the attractions between molecules to bring them a little closer together. Liquid vibrate move about and slide past each other. One of the key defining properties of liquids is their ability to flow.

So they will continue in one direction until colliding with something meaning they will fill whatever container they are in. 1 See answer AishaMusical is waiting for your help. The beakers contain a solid a liquid and a gas.

Mathematical representation of the law is given in the table. T is the temperature of the gas. Some are slippery and some are sticky.

If the ice is heated the energy of the molecules increases. In a gas they are widely spaced except when they happen to collide. Thus they are not free to move but vibrate at their own position.

The molecules move freely and randomly throughout short distances and the intermolecular force is stronger than the gas but not strong enough to hold fixed patterns. These molecules have energy. One of the fundamental principles of the kinetic molecular theory.

Molecules condense into a mass of definite volume but variable shape with smaller-amplitude molecular motions. Solid vibrate jiggle but generally do not move from place to place. Beyond this feature though the behaviors of different liquids span a broad range.

As a solid a student might choose a metal pot. Since gases are in constant motion and the molecules are independent of each other the gas is able to flow. Heating a liquid increases the speed of the molecules.

-What evidence do you have that ice is less dense that liquid water. Cooling a liquid decreases the speed of the molecules. Click here to get an answer to your question Describe the behavior of molecules in liquid water.

This means that some of the water molecules are able to overcome the intermolecular forces that are holding them close together and the molecules move further apart forming liquid water. And watch the atom viewer window. Liquids and solids are often referred to as condensed phasesbecause the particles are very close together.


How Are Molecules Arranged In The Three States Of Matter Quora


Weird Science Macroscopic Changes In Liquid Water Volume Manoa Hawaii Edu Exploringourfluidearth


Liquids Solids And Gases


Liquids

Post a Comment

0 Comments

Ad Code